The rocky coast of Maine is known for being a little weather-worn, with Down East charm: old gray Adirondack chairs, hardy plantings that can stand the salt air, and outdoor showers for washing off the sand. It might be because of Maine’s down-to-earth people, or—more likely—because little needs to be added to its spectacular natural landscape of beaches, craggy coves, and quiet marshes, but Maine gardens are best let be. Still, there are a few classic components to a Maine coast garden to steal for your own. Here are a few.
Rosa Rugosa
Above: All along the Maine coast, in gardens, on rocks, and along the little pathways down to the beach, you’ll find Rosa rugosa, also known informally as beach roses. Plant them instead of fences along property lines for privacy. An added bonus? Their sweet smell will remind you of the beach when you walk by. Photograph from Tales from Truro: An Untamed Landscape Channels Thoreau’s Cape Cod.
Above: The only outdoor furniture you need: a pair of Adirondack chairs—first created in the Adirondack Mountains of upstate New York, but now an iconic Maine garden feature. They’re necessary for reading in the early mornings and taking in the view come evening. Photograph from Tales from Truro: An Untamed Landscape Channels Thoreau’s Cape Cod.
Ad-Hoc Outdoor Shower
Above: A Maine summer necessity: an unfussy outdoor shower for washing off sunscreen and sand at the end of the day. It can be simple: an exposed pipe and some slatted wood to stand on, as shown here, will do. Photograph by Matthew Williams for the Gardenista book, as seen in 10 Favorites: Outdoor Showers.
Granite Pavers
Above: Maine coastal gardens are neither dainty nor precious. The hardscaping material of choice? Granite or fieldstone pavers that look as though they’ve been there all along. (And some have been: granite was long a main export of the state.) Photograph from Landscape Architect Visit: Clamshell Alley on the Coast of Maine.
Above: Mainers are apt to opt for the paddle-it-yourself sort of boat (unless it’s a lobster boat). All the more reason to devise a smart storage solution. When I was little, my dad built a two-in-one log shed that could accommodate three kayaks on the back. Or, take this solution from Outbuilding of the Week: A 190-Square-Foot Writer’s Studio in Maine, with a canoe tucked beneath the waterside cabin.
Above: To my mother, “Hardy New Englander” is a prized title for anybody who can weather a Maine winter without complaint. It was a familiar refrain—or rather a challenge—throughout my childhood, whenever we questioned whether we really needed to go out for a walk in the middle of a nor’easter. But the same is true for plants. Like people, anything that grows on the Maine coast—and gets to enjoy its splendor—must also be able to weather its tempestuousness: sandy soil, salt air, sometimes harsh sun, and even harsher winters. On his property on the rocky island of Spruce Head, Anthony Esteves opted for native plants that would look as though they hadn’t been planted at all: “blueberry, bayberry, spruce, many types of wildflowers, moss, and lichens.” Read more in Curb Appeal: A Classic New England Color Palette on Spruce Head in Maine.