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Field Guide: Hydrangea

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Hydrangea; Hydrangea macrophylla: "The Madonna"

The hydrangea isn't called “the madonna” because it resembles the parent of any religious figure. Nor is it named for the singer Madonna, who in 2011 received a bouquet of these flowers at a press conference and ungratefully whispered, “I absolutely loathe hydrangeas!” Too bad for Madonna, the mike was still on—and the hydrangea community, outraged, came down on her like a sack of bricks. No, the hydrangea is called the madonna as in “an idealized virtuous and beautiful woman.” 

Field Guide: Hydrangea ; Gardenista

Above: Click on the image to see more Hydrangeas in our Photo Gallery

The hydrangea became popular in England’s Victorian era, so it's no surprise she acquired all the talents of a proper lady. The hydrangea can sing and she can sew: Her elaborate yet charmingly blowsy gown of white, pink, or blue petals captivates the eye. A short shrub laden with generous pom-pom blossoms, the mophead hydrangea steals the show without for a moment presuming to overbear.

  hydrangeas pale blue dock ; Gardenista

Above: Photograph by BBC American Girl via Flickr.

Another virtue of the hydrangea: She always shows up on time. Some varieties bloom not only once but twice a year, in spring and fall. She's also flexible and accommodating, happy to switch her attire to suit a different occasion. You can change the color of your hydrangea blossoms from pink to blue and, if you so desire, back to pink again

Pink hydrangea saipua ; Gardenista

Above: Photograph via Saipua.

Cheat Sheet

  • Naked hydrangea shrubs look sad in winter; shield them by planting evergreens nearby.
  • Some like 'em pink. To change the color of hydrangea flowers, amend your soil to make it more alkaline (for pink) or acidic (for blue). 
  • Space shrubs from 3 to 10 feet apart to give them plenty of room to flop.

Keep It Alive

  • Versatile; will tolerate full sun or partial shade.
  • Hardy in zones 2,4,5,6,7,8, and 9.
  • In colder climates, mulch heavily before winter to protect the roots.

hydrangea bouquet, gardenista

 Above: Photograph by Justine Hand for Gardenista.

This outdoor plant goes beyond the call of duty, making wonderful indoor centerpieces and adornments. And it's easily dried, whether you want to retain the original color or let it turn a shade of honey brown.

Read More:

Read More Hydrangea Posts ; Gardenista

Read more about Hydrangeas and browse our Field Guide archives for tips on more summer garden plants: Foxglove, Alyssum, and Tomatoes, to name a few.

2014 Considered Design Awards; Gardenista

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